The formal ceremony at which the awards are presented is one of the most prominent film award ceremonies in the world. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences itself were conceived by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio boss Louis B. Mayer.
The Indian Government appoints a committee to choose the best movie released that year, which is sent as India's official entry to the Oscars for a nomination for Best Foreign Film the following year. The following is list of such movies:
Year...Movie title................Director
1956...Mother India...............Mehboob Khan
1962...Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam......Abrar Alvi 1969...Deivamagan.................Kiran Kumar Chenna
1971...Reshma Aur Shera...........Sunil Dutt 1972...Uphaar.....................Sudhendu Roy 1973...Saudagar...................Sudhendu Roy
1974...Garam Hawa (Hot Winds).....M.S. Sathyu 1977...Manthan....................Shyam Benegal
1978...The Chess Players..........Satyajit Ray
1980...Payal Ki Jhankaar..........Satyen Bose
1984...Saaransh...................Mahesh Bhatt
1985...Saagar.....................Ramesh Sippy 1986...Swathi.....................Muthya Vishwanath 1987...Nayagan....................Mani Ratnam
1988...Salaam Bombay!.............Mira Nair 1989...Parinda....................Vidhu Vinod Chopra 1990...Anjali.....................Mani Ratnam 1991...Henna......................Randhir Kapoor 1992...Thevar.....................Magan Bharathan 1993...Rudaali....................Kalpana Lazmi
1994...Bandit Queen...............Shekhar Kapur 1995...Kurudhipunal...............P.C. Sreeram 1996...Indian.....................Shankar 1997...Guru.......................Rajiv Anchal 1998...Jeans......................Shankar 1999...Earth......................Deepa Mehta
2000...Hey Ram....................Kamal Haasan 2001...Lagaan.....................Ashutosh Gowariker 2002...Devdas.....................Sanjay Leela Bhansali 2004...Shwaas.....................Sandeep Sawant 2005...Paheli.....................Amol Palekar
2006...Rang De Basanti............Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra 2007...Eklavya - The Royal Guard..Vidhu Vinod Chopra
2008...Taare Zameen Par...........Aamir Khan
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